SMOKED FISH WITH SPINACH

 YOU NEED

• 2 fillets of smoked cod or haddock
• skimmed milk
• half a packed spinach leaves
• 2 tbsp oil
• 1 leek, diced
• 1 tbsp pine nuts
• 1 tbsp fresh dill  and parsley
• red chili flakes
• salt and pepper to taste

1) Wash the fish and drain. Place the fillets in a pan with the milk to cover the fish and heat gently. When it boils, turn the heat to low and cook the fish for 5 minutes. Take the fish out, set aside.

2) Saute the chopped leeks in the oil for couple of minutes. Add the spinach and stir. Cook for further 2 minutes with the herbs and the pine nuts. Add chili pepper and season with salt.

3) Divide into 2 serving plates . Flake the fish and place it on top the spinach and leek. 

4) Sprinkle with paprika or chili flakes and decorate with dill before serving.

FISH PILAKI ( BALIK PILAKISI )

This dish traditionally is made with firm fleshed whole fish but I used  smoked and white fish chunks as I had them in my fridge. Mixture of smoked and white fish worked very well for  this recipe. Cod or any other white fish can be used instead of haddock.

INGREDIENTS

• 1  large carrot
• 2 medium potatoes 
• half a cup water or stock
• 150 g smoked haddock ( 2 medium  fillets )
• 100 g haddock ( 1 medium fillet )
• 1 red onion, chopped
• 2-3 tbsp olive oil
• Half a tin of tomato with tomato juice
• 2 cloves of garlic
• pinch of hot pepper or half of green chili pepper
• 3-4 bay leaves
• bunch of dill, chopped
• juice of half a lemon
• freshly ground black pepper

1) Peel and cut the potatoes and carrot into small chunks. Place them into a pan with some water just to cover the vegetables. Bring it to boil and cook the veg on high heat for about 5 minutes.

2) In the meantime wash the fish and cut into chunks. Set aside.

3) Saute the onions  in olive oil until just turning brown, add tomatoes, garlic, chili pepper, bay leaves.

4) Arrange the  chunks of fish over the vegetables, then pour the onion and tomato mixture over the fish. Sprinkle chopped dill, lemon juice and black pepper. Cook on low heat for 10- 12 minutes with the lid on. Do not stir.

5) Serve with extra dill and crusty bread. Serves 2.

NOT : I didn't add any salt to this dish as the salt from the smoked fish was just enough.

AROMATIC SULTAN'S RICE ( SULTAN RESAT PILAVI )

This is a great rice dish, again from the ottoman period. The Sultan liked this dish so much that it was  named after him ( Sultan Resat Pilavi )

YOU NEED

• 1 aubergine, cut into small cubes
• 1 red onion, chopped finely
• 2-3 tbsp olive oil
• 2 cloves of garlic, peeled and left whole
• 2 tbsp pine nuts
• 1 tsp mix spice  powder
• 1  level tsp ground black pepper
• 1 tbsp currants
• 1 cup rice, washed and drained
• 1 cup cooked chick peas
• 10 very small button mushrooms
• half a red pepper, diced
• juice of half a lemon
• good bunch of fresh dill, chopped
• 2 cups hot water
• salt to taste.

METHOD

Chop the aubergine into cubes and place into a bowl.  Cover with salted cold water, keep them submerged and leave to soak for  15 minutes.

Meanwhile heat the oil in a large heavy pan add the onions to soften. Then add the pine nuts and cook until golden. Add garlic, cinnamon, black pepper. Stir in the currants, rice, chick peas, mushrooms, diced red pepper, dill and lemon juice.  Drain the aubergines and squeeze them dry and add to the pan. Mix everything until the rice coated well with herbs and spices. Pour the hot water  into the pan and bring rice to boil. Boil for 5 minutes then turn the heat to low and place the pan lid on. Cook rice for about 10 minutes or until all the water has been absorbed.. Turn the heat off. Cover the rice with 2-3 sheets of kitchen paper and press the lid tightly to cover it. Let the rice rest for 10 minutes before serving. Serve it with extra chopped dill.

NOT: You can pan fry the aubergines in olive oil before adding into the rice ,if you wish.

ZEYTINYAGLI YAPRAK SARMASI ( stuffed vine leaves with aromatic rice )

Vine leaves are used in many dishes in Turkey but most popular ones are filled with minced meat ( etli yaprak sarmasi) and vegetarian sarma which is  made with aromatic rice and olive oil ( zeytinyagli yaprak sarmasi). Stufffed vine leaves served  warm or cold.  I will be posting etli  yaprak sarma in coming weeks.

INGREDIENTS

• 1 jar of 400 g of preserved vine leaves in brine
• 2 large onions, chopped finely
• 1 cup long grain rice, washed
• 1 bunch of dill, chopped
• 1 bunch of parsley, chopped
• 1 tbs currants, diced
• 1 tbsp pine nuts or chopped mix nuts
• 1 1/2 tsp salt
• 2 tsp cinnamon powder
• 1 tsp ground black pepper
• 3 tbsp of extra virgin olive oil

To add to the pan just before cooking

• juice of half a lemon
• extra, olive oil for drizzling
• 5-6 medium potatoes
• hot water 

METHOD

1) First wash vine leaves under cold running water, let in drain in colander. Layer the base of the pan with 2-3 vine leaves. ( This will prevent the stuffed vine leaves sticking to the pan)

2) Prepare the filling: Wash the rice and place in a bowl. Add diced onion, parsley, dill, currants, nuts, salt, cinnamon, black pepper and 3tbsp of olive oil to the rice. Mix well to coat the rice with herbs and spices. 

3) Lay one of the vine leaves on a flat  surface and spoon 1-2 tsp ( depending on the size of the leaf )of the rice mixture along the stalk end of the leaf and fold once. Then tuck in the sides of the leaf and roll it up tightly to make a cylindrical parcel.

Repeat this  with the reaming leaves and rice filling.

4) Arrange the stuffed vine leaves, seam side down in the prepared  pan, as you roll them. Pack them tightly together in circles. Making 2-3 layers, depending on your pan size.

5) Squeeze the lemon juice over the sarmas and drizzle over with olive oil. Add enough hot water to cover the stuffed vine leaves . Peel 5-6 medium potatoes and arrange them on top of the stuffed vine leaves. Cover the pan with the lid and bring it to boil. Then lower the heat and steam the sarmas gently  for 45-50 minutes. until the rice is cooked.  Let it stand for 20 - 30 minutes before serving

NOTE: Potatoes are used  as a weight to prevent sarmas from unravelling, also potatoes draw excess salt from the vine leaves. I use the cooked potatoes in soups or use it to make potato salad.

KAPUSKA ( RICE WITH TOMATOES AND CABBAGE )

This vegetarian dish of rice, tomatoes, cabbage, onion and peppers  is good on its own or as a side dish to accompany any meal.

YOU NEED

• 1 onion, chopped finely
• 2 -3 tbsp of olive oil
• 1 cup rice, washed
• 2 cups  finely chopped cabbage,
• 2-4 medium tomatoes, diced
• 1 cup finely diced  peppers, 
• 3 cups  vegetable stock or hot water
• 1 tbsp tomato puree
• salt and black pepper
• fresh dill and parsley, chopped finely
• Fresh lemon juice

METHOD

First  heat the oil in the pan, add the onion and cook over a medium heat for 5 minutes. Add washed rice, tomatoes, peppers and stir. Add the tomato paste and stock and boil for 2 minutes. Stir in salt and pepper and fresh herbs, turn the heat down to low and let it cook for 10-15 minutes until the rice is cooked. Add more water if necessary as it is nicer with the juice of the dish.

Garnish with fresh parsley and lemon juice just before serving.

CHICKEN BREAST WITH FRESH TOMATOES

This dish was cooked with organic chicken and fresh tomatoes and and fresh peppers which tasted quite delicious. I served it with Turkish round rice which is fried with some butter first then cooked with chicken stock.

YOU NEED

• 4 pieces of chicken breast, diced
• 2 tbls olive oil
• 1 large onion, chopped finely
• 1 clove of garlic ( optional )
• 5-6 medium tomatoes, chopped
• 2-3 tblsp full of  green peppers, diced
• 1 cup stock stock or water
• Salt and black pepper
• fresh parsley and dill, chopped

METHOD

First wash and dry the chicken then dice into small pieces. Fry in a non stick pan with the oil for 5 minutes. Add the onion and garlic and fry for further 5 minutes. Then add the tomatoes,  peppers and the stock, cover and simmer for 20-30 minutes or until it is cooked. Season with salt and pepper and garnish with fresh herbs just before serving. Serves 4.

TOMATO SOUP ( Domates corbasi )

YOU NEED

• 1 kg tomatoes, roughly chopped
• 2-3 tbsp olive oil
• 1 tbsp tomato puree
• 100 leeks, chopped
• 100 peppers, diced
• 2 cloves of garlic
• 1 small chilli ( optional )
• Handful of parsley and dill, chopped
• Salt and pepper to taste.

METHOD

First wash the tomatoes and chop them roughly. Fry the leeks in the oil until they go brown, then add the tomatoes together with the rest of the ingredients and bring the soup to boil. Turn the heat to medium and simmer for 20- 30 minutes until it is cooked. Let it cool. Now pour the soup into a liquidiser and blend until smooth. Sprinkle with parsley, season with salt and pepper just before serving.

Serve with crusty bread or pitta bread. Serves 4-6

NOTE

You can sieve the soup before liquidising it, if you don't like tomato skins.

This soup can be served hot and cold.

The ingredients are easily halved to serve 2.

MIX SEAFOOD PASTA ( Deniz urunlu makarna )

This pasta dish is so quick to make and ideal for weeknights for a feel good meal. Serves 2

INGREDIENTS

• 250-300 g pasta
• 200 g cooked mixed sea food ( mussels, squid rings, prawns, seafood sticks )
• 2 tsp olive oil
• 1 red onion, chopped
• 2 garlic cloves, crushed
• 1 tsp grated ginger (optional )
• 150 g fresh tomatoes, chopped
• 75 g fresh or frozen peppers
• 1 or 2 tsp tomato paste
• 150 ml hot water
• A handful of fresh dill and parsley, chopped
• Salt and black pepper to taste
• Some more chopped dill for serving.

METHOD

First boile the pasta in plenty of salted water until it is 'al dante' for about 7- 10 minutes. Drain, set aside and keep the pasta warm. Make the sauce by frying the onions in the oil first. Then add rest of the vegetables, stir and cook for 2 minutes or so. Add tomato paste, water, herbs, salt and pepper and cook on low heat for 15 minutes. Add more water if needed. Add the seafood at the last minute and serve immediately with the pasta. Season with salt and black pepper and sprinkle of fresh dill. Enjoy...